a)

$cos\left(x+\frac{\pi }{6}\right)=\frac{4}{5}cos\left(\frac{\pi }{6}\right)-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi }{6}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{3}{5}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3+4\sqrt{3}}{10}$

b) $tan(x + \frac{\pi}{4}) = \frac{-3/5 + 1}{1 + (-3/5)(1)} = \frac{-2/5}{2/5} = -1$

a: pi<x<3/2pi

=>cosx<0

=>\(cosx=-\sqrt{1-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(tanx=\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

cot x=1:3/4=4/3

\(sin2x=2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx=2\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{24}{25}\)

\(cos2x=1-2\cdot sin^2x=1-2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{7}{25}\)

\(tan2x=\dfrac{24}{25}:\dfrac{7}{25}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

cot 2x=1:24/7=7/24

b: \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sinx\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\cdot cosx\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{-3-4\sqrt{3}}{10}\)

Lời giải:

$-\frac{4}{5}=\cos 2x=2\cos ^2x-1$

$\Leftrightarrow \cos ^2x=\frac{1}{10}$

Vì $x\in (\frac{\pi}{4}; \frac{\pi}{2})$ nên $\cos x>0$

$\Rightarrow \cos x=\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}$

$\sin^2x=1-\cos ^2x=\frac{9}{10}$
Vì $x\in (\frac{\pi}{4}; \frac{\pi}{2})$ nên $\sin x>0$

$\Rightarrow \sin x=\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}$

$\sin (x+\frac{\pi}{3})=\sin x\cos \frac{\pi}{3}+\cos x\sin \frac{\pi}{3}$

$=\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}.\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{30}+3\sqrt{10}}{20}$

1.

\(0< x< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosx>0\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)

2.

Đề bài thiếu, cos?x

Và x thuộc khoảng nào?

3.

\(x\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow sinx;cosx>0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=5\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

\(sinx=cosx.tanx=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

4.

\(A=\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2cos^2x+sinx+1=sinx\)

\(B=\dfrac{cos3x+cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{2cos2x.cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cos2x}=2cosx+1\)

Ta có \(sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

a, Do \(0< x< \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{\pi}{4}< x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}< 0\)

⇒ \(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\) < 0

⇒ sinx - cosx < 0

=> sinx < cosx

b, Do \(\dfrac{\pi}{4}< x< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow0< x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}< \dfrac{\pi}{4}\)

⇒ \(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\) > 0

⇒ sinx - cosx > 0

=> sinx > cosx

a: -pi/2<a<0

=>sin a<0

=>sin a=-1/căn 5

tan a=-1/2

cot a=-2

b: pi/2<x<pi

=>cosx<0

=>cosx=-4/5

=>tan x=-3/4

cot x=-4/3

c: -pi<x<-pi/2

=>cosx<0 và sin x<0

1+tan^2x=1/cos^2x

=>1/cos^2x=1+16/25=41/25

=>cosx=-5/căn 41

sin x=-6/căn 41

cot x=5/4

g: 180 độ<x<270 độ

=>cosx <0

=>cosx=-4/5

tan x=3/4

cot x=4/3

a.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\ne0\\cos2x\ne0\\sinx\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

Do \(5+2cot^2x-sinx=4+2cot^2x+\left(1-sinx\right)>0\) nên hàm xác định khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(sin^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha=1-\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)

vì π<α<\(\dfrac{3\Pi}{2}\)⇒cos α =\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

cos²a =1- sin²a =1-\(\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)^2\)=\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Vì π<a<\(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\)

=>cos a =\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

3/2pi<x<2pi

=>sin x<0; cosx>0

sin x+cosx=-1/2

=>(sinx+cosx)^2=1/4

=>1+2*sinx*cosx=1/4

=>2*sin x*cosx=-3/4

=>sinx*cosx=-3/8

mà sin x+cosx=-1/2

nên \(sinx=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{7}}{4};cosx=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{4}\)